Buyer's Keys To Success

One of the biggest issues in the great real estate bubble bursting was the lack of realization that you should only own a home in which you can reasonably afford.  If there is one thing we can take from the mess of the real estate meltdown it is the importance that there is a vast difference in purchasing the home you want and purchasing a home you can afford.  It is the great American dream of owning your home and of course we aspire to “move up” in life, but to get a grasp on your current finances is vital. The days of no-doc loans (short for “no document loans” where you merely had stated income and were approved, now loans must be verified to a lender before they will consider you as a potential borrower) and leveraging your assets to the hilt are gone (mortgage companies will only allow a certain percentage of equity to be used on the home – not all of it, so there is no more 100% financing or maxed out home equity loans).  In today’s real estate market it is more important than ever to borrow what you can afford.  Emergencies pop up such as temporarily being unemployed, injury, death in the family – your finances should still be able to float you during these times, not be a means to an end on you being able to afford your mortgage payments.  Keeping a reasonable cushion is key.

According to an article at Yahoo Real Estate, “Mortgage lenders generally use a ratio of 36 percent as the guideline for how high your debt-to-income ratio should be. A ratio above 36 percent is seen as risky, and the lender will likely either deny the loan or charge a higher interest rate. Another good guideline is that no more than 28 percent of your gross monthly income goes to housing expenses.”

Keeping the percentage at 28% or lower can only improve your financial situation.  Take a good hard look at your finances, look at your income and look at your expenses, both fixed and other spending habits.  This is what locks you into place when you get pre-approved for a mortgage.  A lender will not justifiably give you a loan if your debt is higher than your income or you have poor credit (unpaid or delinquent debts, bankruptcy, foreclosure, etc).  The most important thing is to be honest with yourself, and be educated about the local economy.  One of the biggest problems with homes in the central Florida area was that buyers were purchasing properties that they really did not have the ability to pay once the adjustable rate mortgages kicked in.  In Marion County in particular there is not a large pool of executive positions to be placed in – so understanding what is available in the local job market is also very important.  In the long run you and your bank account will be better off for being realistic.

What can you afford?

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